The severity of an accident, including costs to replace or repair a vehicle (or two…), is a big pill for an insurance company to swallow. Think of it from an insurance company’s perspective: one of their insureds, who has full coverage on their $20,000 vehicle for $150/month, causes an accident with another $20,000 vehicle and both vehicles are write-offs. Say the at-fault party has been a great client to date, with no infractions for five years. Prior to the accident, the customer might think, ’Why do I have to pay $150/month when I’m a perfect driver?’ or something along those lines.
The customer pays $150/month for situations just like this. Over those five years of perfect driving, the customer will have paid $9,000 total for insurance coverage. Now, the insurance company is on the hook for $40,000 of damages though, caused by said customer. When you evaluate their five years with the company - as a whole - that one accident just cost the insurer $31,000.
Not all at-fault accidents will carry the same amount of financial implications for an insurance company. That said, an at-fault accident is an at-fault accident and you will need to go at least six years at-fault accident-free to begin to see accident-free discounts on your car insurance.
Demerits
Demerits are a result of poor driving. The larger the traffic ticket you receive, or an accumulation of tickets, the more demerits you’ll have.
Each province will have different valuations for demerits and what the penalties are. In Alberta, 15 or more demerit points within a two-year window will result in your license being suspended for one month. Depending on the infraction(s), a license suspension can last significantly longer than that, too.